{"id":4540,"date":"2026-01-02T10:38:26","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T01:38:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/?p=4540"},"modified":"2026-01-02T20:04:57","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T11:04:57","slug":"how-to-conduct-power-analysis-for-generalized-linear-mixed-models-logistic-regression-using-simulation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/entry\/how-to-conduct-power-analysis-for-generalized-linear-mixed-models-logistic-regression-using-simulation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u7dda\u5f62\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08\u4e8c\u9805\u30ed\u30b8\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\uff09\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u884c\u52d5\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u6700\u3082\u982d\u3092\u60a9\u307e\u305b\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001<span class=\"swl-marker mark_orange\">\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u7dda\u5f62\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08GLMM\uff09<\/span>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u7c21\u6613\u7684\u306a\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u3067\u306f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3005\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001R\u306e <code>simr<\/code> \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u30e2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ab\u30eb\u30ed\u6cd5\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u7dda\u5f62\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08\u4e8c\u9805\u30ed\u30b8\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u306f\u3044\uff0f\u3044\u3044\u3048\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a2\u5024\u306e\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30ab\u30e0\uff08\u4e8c\u9805\u5206\u5e03\uff09\u3092\u6271\u3044\u3001\u304b\u3064\u300c\u540c\u3058\u5bfe\u8c61\u304b\u3089\u8907\u6570\u56de\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u56fa\u5b9a\u52b9\u679c<\/strong>: \u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3084\u6642\u9593\u7d4c\u904e\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4e3b\u305f\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5909\u91cf\u52b9\u679c<\/strong>: \u500b\u4eba\u306e\u4f53\u8cea\u3084\u80cc\u666f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u300c\u521d\u671f\u5024\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30c4\u30ad\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8a08\u7b97\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u3068\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u8a08\u7b97\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u306b\u3001<span class=\"swl-marker mark_orange\">\u300c\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u6709\u610f\u5dee\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u300d<\/span>\u306b\u305d\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u306f\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u300c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306e\u304b\u3001\u5358\u306b\u300c\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u6570\u304c\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u304f\u3066\u5dee\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff08\u691c\u5b9a\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09\u300d\u306e\u304b\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u898b\u8aa4\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"biost-175035170\" class=\"biost- biost-entity-placement\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/kmhl\">\uff1e\uff1e\u3082\u3046\u7d71\u8a08\u3067\u60a9\u3080\u306e\u306f\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/kmhl\"><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2794 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/bn_r_03.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"327\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 20px;\"><strong><span class=\"marker2\">\u21911\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u533b\u7642\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u304c\u8cfc\u8aad\u4e2d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u306a\u305c\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30ed\u30b8\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u56de\u5e30\u3067\u3055\u3048\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8a08\u7b97\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3060\u304c\u3001GLMM\u3067\u306f\u300c\u500b\u4eba\u5dee\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u300d\u3084\u300c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8003\u616e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5909\u6570\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u306b\u7121\u7406\u3084\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001<span class=\"swl-marker mark_orange\">\u300c\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f55\u5343\u56de\u3082\u751f\u6210\uff08\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3057\u3001\u4f55\u56de\u6709\u610f\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u300d<\/span>\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u6570\u5024\u3092\u7b97\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u4f5c\u6210<\/strong>: \u88ab\u9a13\u8005\u6570\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u56de\u6570\u3001\u7fa4\u5272\u4ed8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a<\/strong>: \u904e\u53bb\u306e\u6587\u732e\u306a\u3069\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3001\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u91cf\uff08\u30aa\u30c3\u30ba\u6bd4\uff09\u3084\u500b\u4eba\u5dee\u306e\u5206\u6563\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u884c<\/strong>: \u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u751f\u6210\u3057\u3001\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u691c\u5b9a\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u66f2\u7dda\u306e\u63cf\u753b<\/strong>: \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u5909\u52d5\u3055\u305b\u3001\u691c\u5b9a\u529b\uff08Power\uff09\u304c80%\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u3067\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u30012\u7fa4\uff08Control\/Test\uff09\u00d7 4\u6642\u70b9\uff080, 1, 2, 3\u30f6\u6708\uff09\u306e\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3001<span class=\"swl-marker mark_orange\">\u300c\u4ecb\u5165\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6642\u9593\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u6539\u5584\u7387\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u304b\uff08\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff09\u300d<\/span>\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u5fc5\u8981\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\nif(!require(simr)) install.packages(\"simr\")\nif(!require(lme4)) install.packages(\"lme4\")\nlibrary(simr)\nlibrary(lme4)\n\n# \u518d\u73fe\u6027\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30c9\u8a2d\u5b9a\nset.seed(123)\n\n# 1. \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff08\u521d\u671f\u5024: 1\u7fa450\u4eba\u3001\u8a08100\u4eba\uff09\nn_subj &lt;- 50\ntime_points &lt;- c(0, 1, 2, 3)\ntemp_data &lt;- expand.grid(time = time_points, subj = factor(1:(n_subj * 2)))\ntemp_data$group &lt;- factor(ifelse(as.numeric(temp_data$subj) &lt;= n_subj, \"control\", \"test\"))\n\n# 2. \u30c0\u30df\u30fc\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u751f\u6210\u3068\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5b9a\u7fa9\ntemp_data$y &lt;- rbinom(nrow(temp_data), 1, 0.5)\nmodel &lt;- glmer(y ~ group * time + (1|subj), data = temp_data, family = \"binomial\")\n\n# 3. \u52b9\u679c\u91cf\u3068\u5909\u91cf\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\n# \u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff08grouptest:time\uff09\u3092 0.3 \u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a\nfixef(model) &lt;- c(-1.0, 0.0, 0.2, 0.3) # \u4fc2\u6570: (\u5207\u7247, \u7fa4\u9593\u5dee, \u6642\u9593\u52b9\u679c, \u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528)\nVarCorr(model) &lt;- list(subj = 0.3^2)\n\n# 4. \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u3068\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\n# 1\u7fa4200\u4eba\uff08\u8a08400\u4eba\uff09\u307e\u3067\u62e1\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\nmodel_ext &lt;- extend(model, along = \"subj\", n = 400)\npc &lt;- powerCurve(model_ext, fixed(\"grouptest:time\", \"z\"), along = \"subj\", \n                 breaks = c(100, 200, 300, 400), nsim = 100)\n\n# 5. \u7d50\u679c\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\nplot(pc)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"963\" height=\"709\" src=\"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-2.png 963w, https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-2-300x221.png 300w, https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-2-768x565.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u4f8b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7d50\u679c\u30fb\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u89e3\u91c8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>x\u8ef8<\/strong>: \u88ab\u9a13\u8005\u6570\uff08number of levels in subj\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>y\u8ef8<\/strong>: \u691c\u5b9a\u529b\uff08power\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u3001<strong>Power\u304c80%\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u70b9<\/strong>\u304c\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528 = 0.3\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001<strong>350\u540d\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3067\u63a8\u5b9a\u5024\u304c80%\u3092\u8d85\u3048<\/strong>\u3001400\u540d\u3067\u306f95%\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u306e\u4e0b\u9650\u308280%\u3092\u4e0a\u56de\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300c400\u540d\u96c6\u3081\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u691c\u5b9a\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u691c\u8a3c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9f\u8df5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u52b9\u679c\u91cf\uff08\u4fc2\u6570\uff09\u306e\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u308a<\/strong>: \u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u304b\u3064\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5148\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u30aa\u30c3\u30ba\u6bd4\u3092\u5bfe\u6570\u5909\u63db\uff08<code>log(OR)<\/code>\uff09\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u53ce\u675f\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u51e6<\/strong>: \u4e8c\u9805\u30ed\u30b8\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u8a08\u7b97\u304c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u304c\u53ce\u675f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5909\u91cf\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u7c21\u7565\u5316\u3059\u308b\u691c\u8a0e\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8a08\u7b97\u6642\u9593<\/strong>: <code>nsim<\/code>\uff08\u8a66\u884c\u56de\u6570\uff09\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u307b\u3069\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u5b89\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u76f8\u5fdc\u306e\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f <code>nsim=100<\/code> \u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u50be\u5411\u3092\u63b4\u307f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u306f <code>1000<\/code> \u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u901a\u4f8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>GLMM\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8a08\u7b97\u306f\u3001\u6570\u5f0f\u306b\u983c\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304b\u3064\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u306b\u5373\u3057\u305f\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u7acb\u6848\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<code>simr<\/code> \u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8996\u899a\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u62c5\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u524d\u306e\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u7fd2\u6163\u5316\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u66f8\u7c4d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/4qD6y7C\">\u8ab0\u3082\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3000\u533b\u7642\u7d71\u8a08\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u301c\u8ff7\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u89e3\u6790\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u9078\u3073\u65b9\u304c\uff0cR\u3067\u5b9f\u611f\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u308f\u304b\u308b\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u300d \u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u884c\u52d5\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u6700\u3082\u982d\u3092\u60a9\u307e\u305b\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u7dda\u5f62\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08GLMM\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u7c21\u6613\u7684\u306a\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u3067\u306f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4541,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"swell_btn_cv_data":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-16"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-2.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4540"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4542,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4540\/revisions\/4542"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/best-biostatistics.com\/toukei-er\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}